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6 Important Lyme Disease Facts

To be thoroughly educated about Lyme disease, it is important that you learn about its definition and infection, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complications, and prevention.

Lyme disease is far from being classified as an epidemic, but it is best to know, as much as possible, about its causes, symptoms and treatments so that you can avoid infection and the health complications that can arise out of it.

Nature and infection of Lyme disease

An inflammatory disease transmitted by ticks, Lyme Disease, received its name after it was discovered in Lyme, Connecticut, in 1975. The bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi causes this inflammatory disease. People who are bitten by infected ticks, especially deer ticks, often become infected with Lyme disease and this is quite common in late spring and in the start of summer.

Indications that you have been infected with Lyme disease

An infected tick’s bite usually causes a circular skin rash called erythema migrans, also known as “bull’s eye” rash, on the infected person after some days or weeks from the time of the bite.

The rash could grow bigger in diameter after a few more days. Aside from the rash, you might feel some other Lyme symptoms that resemble the common flu such as headaches, chills, muscle and joint pains, and fever. There are some cases where only the flu-like symptoms are present without any rash.

In as early as a month, Lyme disease symptoms can become worse if they remain undiagnosed and untreated. You will experience more and worse headaches, pain and numbness in the arms and legs, and even fainting and palpitations. You may experience problems with your memory and have difficulty in concentrating and remembering.

These symptoms will get worse over time if not treated immediately or when medication is not effective.

Diagnosing Lyme disease

To properly diagnose Lyme disease, contact your doctor as soon as the symptoms begin to appear. Being open with your doctor about any rashes or any tick bites is important because these information will help your doctor in identifying whether you have Lyme disease. Lab tests like the Western blot and the ELISA may be performed in order to properly diagnose Lyme disease.

How to treat Lyme infection

If Lyme disease is diagnosed at an earlier stage, it can be cured using oral antibiotics like amoxicillin doxycycline, tetracycline, phenoxymethyl, penicillin or cefuroxime. Other oral antibiotics may be also administered together with erythromycin and azithromycin. One may be given intravenous antibiotics if he or she experiences neurological or cardiac problems during the onset or late stage of Lyme disease.

Complications resulting from Lyme disease

If not diagnosed right away or given proper medical treatment and care, Lyme disease can become more serious with long-term complications. Severe fatigue, facial nerve paralysis or Bell’s palsy, meningitis, heart enlargement, heart inflammation, or even chronic arthritis may be alarming signs that your heart, nerves or brain is affected by the disease.

Lyme disease prevention

Prevention is always better than cure. An important preventive action to take is to make sure your body is well-covered when going into wooded and grassy locations. Wearing extra protection, such as long-sleeved shirt, long pants, socks, shoes, and a cap is recommended. When out camping or doing any other outdoor activities, make it a routine to check your body for ticks and always bathe when coming from the outside in order to ensure that ticks do not stay on your body.

Because Lyme disease is actually pretty rare, you should not let the disease intrude on your outdoor recreations. You mustn’t let your fear of Lyme disease keep you from taking part in your favorite outdoor recreations and interests. In order to avoid long term problems associated with Lyme disease, you should be knowledgeable with the illness including its symptoms and what ways to prevent it.

Women &Heart Disease – The Number One Killer

According to recent studies, it’s found that more

than 8 million American women are currently

living with some form of heart related disease.

and it is the leading cause of death of American

women.


Prevention is the key to staying healthy. Heart

disease in women can be diagnosed and treated but

once a woman finds out that she has the disease,

it may already be too late. It is very common

that the first symptom is due to a stroke or

heart attack.


Woman that have engaged in several risk factors

throughout her lifetime will have contributed to

her contracting the disease. Such risk factors

that increase the risk include cigarette smoking,

high cholesterol, high blood pressure, not being

active, diabetes and obesity.


Women need to avoid the risk factors as much as

possible because they are so susceptible to the

disease. With just a few lifestyle changes, all

women can once more live long and healthy live.

This disease in women doesn’t need to be as much

of an epidemic it has become.


There are other risk factors that increase the

risk for women that are difficult to avoid. These

risk factors include age, heredity, the effects

of menopause, and so on. Knowledge is power and

with the correct knowledge women can avoid many

of the pitfalls of developing the disease.


By adopting a few lifestyle changes such as

getting more exercise, eating right, quitting

smoking and reducing stress levels, women can

drastically reduce the chances for developing

heart disease. This is important not only for

prevention but also for preventing other diseases

and to improve the quality of life. It doesn’t

need to have such a high morality rate. By

understanding the facts, and with proper

prevention techniques, heart disease in women can

be a thing of the past.


Common Vitamins and over the counter products can

help with heart disease such as Sytrinol,

Policosanol, Potassium, Pectin, and M.S.M.


Sytrinol are known to be useful in helping

maintain a healthy cholesterol level in the body

by reducing triglycerides and low-density

lipoprotein (LDL) levels.


Policosanol is a natural supplement derived from

sugar cane. Policosanol promotes healthy platelet

function and helps to maintain normal cholesterol

levels in the human body.


Potassium is essential for proper functioning of

the heart muscle and for regulating proper fluid

balance. Bananas are a good source of potassium.


Pectin limits the amount of cholesterol the body

can absorb. High pectin count in apples may be

why “One a day keeps the doctor away”.


M.S.M maintains the development of the body’s

protein by forming flexible disulfide bonds

between certain amino acids and in maintaining

the strength of connective tissue. This allows

water and nutrients to flow freely into cells and

allows toxins to flow freely out of the cells. M.

S.M increases athletic stamina and helps

eliminate muscle soreness. M.S.M is a natural

supplement that is getting a lot of attention due

to its role in tissue healing at the cellular

level. It is a natural organic sulfur that comes

from rain fall and is found naturally in the

human body.


If you are at risk from Heart Disease then find a

good health care professional prior to starting

any type of home treatment.


Always consult your doctor before using this

information.


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Erectile Dysfunction: A sign of heart disease?

It was the very first time that German researchers have shown that men who have heart disease as well as erectile dysfunction are twice as likely as men with only heart disease to have a major heart event, such as a heart attack or heart failure. But the link is still not well understood by medical practitioners or men who are reluctant to seek medical advice for this condition. ED, which was once thought to have primarily due to psychological causes, is now recognized to stem from physiological problems. More than 50 percent of American men age 40 to 70 tend to suffer from erectile dysfunction, so that’s a lot of men who may be at risk of  cardiovascular disease—and may not realize it. A very senior cardiologist from Los Angeles said that “Symptoms of erectile dysfunction seem to occur three to four years before symptoms of coronary artery disease”.

It was quite relevant from a fact as to how these two are linked.

Clogged arteries are basically the situation where erectile dysfunction and heart disease meet. Atherosclerosis- sometimes called hardening of arteries is basically the formation of plaques in the arteries in various parts of the human body. This causes the arteries to narrow and harden which subsequently results in a very limited blood flow. Since the arteries supplying the penis are smaller than compared to those supplying to the heart, symptoms of atherosclerosis may first result in as erectile dysfunction. In the later stage when atherosclerosis shows up in the arteries that supply your heart with blood, this is the point when heart disease symptom shows up. Atherosclerosis can also increase the risk of other problems including aneurysm, stroke and peripheral artery disease.

Certain researchers have also warned that the failure within men who fail to seek advice on erectile dysfunction meant that they might be missing a vital warning of impending cardiovascular disease. In men suffering from diabetes, the prevalence of erectile dysfunction is as high as 89 per cent.

Though the link between erectile dysfunction and heart disease has been well known for quite a while, a study appearing in the journal Circulation is the first to offer clear evidence between the link that there is a substantially high risk of heart disease and mortality with patients having erectile dysfunction.

Two studies consisting of 1519 men from 13 countries across the world were involved in two studies of two medications to treat heart disease; the researchers found that men with cardiovascular disease and erectile problems were:

1.9 times more likely to die from cardiovascular disease than other patients with heart disease alone;
They were at twice the risk to suffer from heart attack
1.2 times more likely to be hospitalized with heart failure symptoms
1.1 times more prone to have a stroke

This study should be more of a evidence to doctors so that they should just not prescribe medication like Generic Viagra or Cialis to just treat Erectile Dysfunction, instead they should also be given a full physical work-up to look for heart diseases as well. Men with Erectile dysfunction who visits a general practitioner or a urologist should be certainly referred for a cardiology work up to determine existing cardiovascular diseases and proper treatment as well.

Medication like Generic Viagra or Cialis is no doubt a wonder drug for treating Erectile Dysfunction but men suffering from ED might never get himself tested for cardiovascular disease, so it becomes very important to follow it up with a test for heart ailments.

Treating Kidney Disease in Cats

As a cat ages, it is more susceptible to kidney disease. Chronic renal failure (CRF) is more common in cats over 15 years old. Since the disease is life threatening, early detection can stabilize the condition and provide for a good quality of life.

If the animal is experiencing weight loss, excessive thirst and urination, loss of appetite, vomiting, difficulty in urinating or a dull coat, the disease could be a cause of the problem. Other diseases such as hyperthyroidism and diabetes causing similar symptoms can mask this condition. A veterinarian can determine if it is present. If left untreated, the kidneys will completely shut down leading to death.

Once CRF is diagnosed, there is no cure but life can be extended with proper treatment. It is diagnosed by a blood panel measuring levels of critical components. A low phosphorus diet can help prevent or retard it.

The diet should also consist of low protein content, low sodium content and high potassium content. The diet should not restrict essential nutrients to maintain the animal’s health.

The low phosphorus content decreases kidney calcification called nephrocalcinosis. It is the deposit of calcium salts in the kidneys. When functioning nephrons drop below 25%, kidney failure occurs. Toxins build up in the blood and the kidneys are not able to filter the blood to eliminate the toxins. The kidneys besides eliminating waste in the blood, regulate the body’s acidity, electrolyte levels, water balance, hormone production and vitamin D.

CRF can be treated by adding additional fluids to food or under the skin (SQ fluids), diet, medications (Epogen shots or oral medication) and appetite stimulants.

Appetite stimulants are important because a poor appetite is a result of the disease. Adding tuna juice or liquid from canned food can help the feeding process. In some cases, force feeding with a syringe may be the only alternative. For these options to work, dehydration must not be present. This is also beneficial to an older healthy cat because it could prevent the disease. Hemodialysis and kidney transplants are rare and expensive.

The condition can cause an emotional experience for an owner. The pet will have it’s good days and bad days. An owner must try to relax and not stress out. The pet will sense the owner’s stress and this can have an effect on it’s health. Like any serious condition, the life expectancy is unknown. Caring for and enjoying the cat is the best way to cope with the problem.

There are many foods on the market that are tailored to be used for CRF. Royal Canin and Wellness Core are two brands that offer a low phosphor food. Consult a veterinarian to determine what is best treatment.

All About Autoimmune Liver Disease

Autoimmune liver disease is also known as autoimmune hepatitis, and it affects peoples of different ethnic groups. The clinical signs and symptoms and outcome can vary from person to person. Some patients will respond better than others to treatment by medication.

Autoimmune hepatitis is a disease that causes your body’s immune system to attack cells in your liver. This will cause the liver to become inflamed. Seventy percent of people with autoimmune liver disease are female.

This disease is generally very serious, and it will get worse over time, if it’s not treated. It is a chronic disease, which means that it can go on for years, and it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver, and eventual liver failure.

Autoimmune hepatitis is classified as one of two types, 1 and 2. Type 1 is the one we most commonly see in North America. It generally starts in young adulthood, but can occur at any age.

Some patients with type 1 hepatitis also have other diseases, including ulcerative colitis, Grave’s disease, thyroiditis and type 1 diabetes.

The immune system usually protects your body from bacteria, viruses and other harmful organisms. Normally it won’t react to your own cells, but sometimes it does – that response is known as autoimmunity. Researchers believe that drugs, toxins, viruses and bacteria can trigger an autoimmune response in people who are more likely to develop an autoimmune disorder. Often this is a genetic predisposition.

The symptoms of autoimmune liver disease are fatigue, pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, vomiting, nausea, abdominal discomfort, joint pain, skin rashes, itching, jaundice and enlarged liver.

The people who have the advanced form of the disease are more likely to display symptoms that are usually related to other liver diseases, including mental confusion and a fluid buildup in the abdomen. Victims who are women may not have menstrual periods anymore.

The symptoms can each range from mild to quite severe. Your physician will run tests to determine if you have autoimmune liver disease, since the symptoms can mimic those of people with hepatitis that was caused by a drug. Your doctor will also review any medications you are currently on. He will make his diagnosis based on liver biopsy, blood tests and symptoms.

Autoimmune liver disease is controllable if it is caught early enough. Physicians will use medicines that will slow down your overactive immune system. Usually this involves treatment with prednisone. Initial treatments are high doses, and as the disease becomes controlled, the doses are lowered.

Remission occurs in roughly seventy percent of people treated, within three years. Some may see the disease return, and some will not. Their health should always be monitored, especially after treatments are stopped, to make sure the disease has not returned.

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6 Important Lyme Disease Facts

If you want to know everything about Lyme disease, you have to research its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, prevention and even its complications.

Lyme disease is not considered an epidemic. Still, it would be helpful to know its properties, so that you can prevent it or treat it properly, and avoid any future risks.

Nature and infection of Lyme disease

Lyme disease is eponymously named after Lyme, Connecticut, the place where it was first discovered in 1975. The Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria are the culprit behind this inflammatory disease. Humans contact Lyme disease when they get bitten by an infected tick. One common type of tick that can spread Lyme disease is the deer tick. Humans get infected by Lyme disease typically in late spring or the onset of summer.

Symptoms of Lyme disease

An infected tick’s bite usually causes a circular skin rash called erythema migrans, also known as “bull’s eye” rash, on the infected person after some days or weeks from the time of the bite.

After several days, the rash may increase in size. Aside from the rash, you might feel some other Lyme symptoms that resemble the common flu such as headaches, chills, muscle and joint pains, and fever. Rashes do not always accompany the flu-like symptoms; in some cases, only the latter is present.

In as early as a month, Lyme disease symptoms can become worse if they remain undiagnosed and untreated. The frequency and severity of your headaches will increase, and other symptoms like numbness or pain in your limbs, palpitations, and fainting can occur. Memory problems may start to appear as poor memory retention and concentration. The symptoms would worsen with the passage of time if proper care and effective medical treatments are not administered.

How Lyme disease is diagnosed

To properly diagnose Lyme disease, contact your doctor as soon as the symptoms begin to appear.

Your physician usually identifies Lyme disease through your symptoms, especially with the presence of the rash and your personal history of a tick bite. The ELISA blood test and western blot are also important laboratory evaluations conducted for diagnosing Lyme disease properly.

How Lyme disease is treated

If Lyme disease is diagnosed at an earlier stage, it can be cured using oral antibiotics like amoxicillin doxycycline, tetracycline, phenoxymethyl, penicillin or cefuroxime. Other oral antibiotics may be also administered together with erythromycin and azithromycin. Generally, patients who experience neurological or cardiac complications at the start or during the late phase of Lyme disease will have to get intravenous antibiotics.

Complications of Lyme disease

Lyme disease, when left undetected and unattended or if medication fails to work, can lead to long-term complications and health problems. Even the neuromuscular and circulatory systems could be severely affected by Lyme disease. This in turn will cause the patient to experience severe fatigue, chronic arthritis, paralysis of the facial nerves (Bell’s palsy), inflammation and enlargement of the heart and meningitis.

Lyme disease prevention

Prevention is always the best option when handling infection rather than curing it after being acquired. To avoid getting infected with Lyme disease, make sure you cover yourself when going to grassy and woody areas where ticks are most commonly found. Wearing extra protection, such as long-sleeved shirt, long pants, socks, shoes, and a cap is recommended. If you go out for camping or hiking, make sure you check your body routinely to find the presence of any ticks. Once you are back inside, take a bath and get rid of any ticks that may have gotten stuck on your body.

Lyme disease is relatively uncommon; therefore, you don’t have to stop doing your outdoor routines. You mustn’t let your fear of Lyme disease keep you from taking part in your favorite outdoor recreations and interests. In order to avoid long term problems associated with Lyme disease, you should be knowledgeable with the illness including its symptoms and what ways to prevent it.